Postoperative Recovery and Rehabilitation: A Comparative Analysis of Mobility and Social Dependency After Gamma Nail Vs. Proximal Femoral Nail Surgery

Abstract

Background: The management of stable extracapsular fractures of the proximal femur challenges orthopedic practice, with postoperative recovery and rehabilitation outcomes being crucial for patient independence and quality of life. This study compares Gamma Nail and Proximal Femoral Nail (PFN) regarding mobility and social dependency post-surgery.

Methods: Fifty patients were retrospectively analyzed, divided into two groups based on the surgical intervention received. Mobility scores, social dependency scales, and pain levels were assessed at various postoperative intervals.

Results: The PFN group showed quicker improvements in mobility and reductions in social dependency, with notably less pain reported in the early postoperative period. Both interventions were effective, but PFN presented some advantages in facilitating rehabilitation.

Conclusion: While both Gamma Nail and PFN effectively manage stable extracapsular fractures, PFN may offer benefits in early postoperative recovery. Tailoring surgical choices to individual patient needs is essential for optimizing rehabilitation outcomes.

Keywords: Proximal femur fractures, Gamma Nail, Proximal Femoral Nail, postoperative recovery, mobility, social dependency.